by Alana A. Carmon

Located in the geographic center of Louisiana is geographically and culturally diverse Rapides Parish, named for the "rapids" in the nearby Red River. Created in 1807, Rapides is one of the original parishes in Louisiana and with a land area of 1,322.7 square miles, it its also the second largest parish in the state.

Rapides also bears the distinction of being home to the forerunner of Louisiana State University, The Louisiana State Seminary of Learning and Military Academy, which opened at Pineville in 1860.

Anglo-Saxon settlers began arriving in the early eighteenth century with grants that allowed colonists to receive government aid in purchasing supplies, such as farming and cattle implements. During these early years, settlers devoted all their attention to cattle raising and consequently were able to export thousands annually. By 1770, interest shifted to cotton production and by the turn of the nineteenth century, many of the great plantations were already constructed. Present-day Rapides still receives substantial revenues from the cotton industry as well as other agricultural pursuits and manufacturing. Chief crops include sugarcane, corn, and soybeans.

The Forest Hill area south of Alexandria is home to the state's largest concentration of nurseries.

Alexandria and Pineville, along with surrounding towns, make up the "Crossroads." More so than any other section of the state, the Crossroads is a land of infinite variety culturally, religiously, agriculturally, and politically. Visitors can enjoy recreation areas with opportunities for water sports, fishing, hunting, camping areas, fine restaurants, hotels, and numerous other attractions. Festivals include the Louisiana Nursery Festival, Catahoula Lake Festival, and the Cenlabration in May.