by Alana A. Carmon
Located
in the valley of the Sabine River, the parish that bears the stream's name
was carved from Natchitoches Parish and established on March 27, 1843. Aside
from the Indians and Jesuit missionaries who traveled to the region periodically,
only traders and trappers knew the area for the entire eighteenth century.
The
areas first permanent settlers did not arrive until the 1810s. By 1822,
however, Sabine Parish had become an important post as United States soldiers
cleared land for Fort Jessup cantonment.Sabine Parish witnessed
a large influx in their population after 1831 when the federal government
made thousands of acres available for settlement. Eventually communities
were formed and instituted crop gatherings, at which neighbors assisted each
other in harvesting their fields. Present-day Sabine Parish, with over 22,600
residents, does not rely heavily on agriculture revenues; instead, their
economy is based on cattle, poultry, and the manufacture of wood products.
Sabine Parish is
popularly referred to as Toledo Bend Country, for its 186,000-acre man-made
reservoir filled with bass, bream, crappie and catfish. Family recreation
is available at forty marinas and campgrounds as well as Hodges Gardens,
a magnificent "Garden in the Forest," filled with flowers, waterfalls, wildlife,
hiking/biking trails and scenic picnic areas. History lovers will be transported
back in time as they visit the villages of Fisher, Fort Jesup, and "No Man's
Land." Additionally, golf fanatics will enjoy the challenging, yet scenic
courses at Beachtree Bluff Golf and Convention Complex and Toro Hill.
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