by Alana A. Carmon
With
1,328.5 square miles of land area, Vernon is the largest of Louisianas
parishes. Sabine, Rapides, and Natchitoches parishes contributed territory
to its formation in 1871.
Since the Vernon Parish area
was part of the "Neutral Strip" in the dispute between Spanish
Texas and the United States, settlement was slow. Only a few French and
Spanish settlers came to the region prior to the Louisiana Purchase in
1803.Vernon
Parish was home to two communal colonies that failed during the depression
of the 1930s. The New Llano Cooperative Colony and the Christian Commonwealth
Colony both served to attract economists and sociologists to conduct an
experiment in the sharing of labor duties and cooperative membership.
No money was ever circulated in either colony. Vernon Parish was more
successful however, in the 1940s when the United States Army constructed
Folk Polk near Leesville. Still in existence, Folk Polk served as one
of the major training camps during World War II. A substantial portion
of Vernons economy stems from the large military fort, as evident
in the parish seat of Leesville. The towns population jumped from
3,500 to 18,000 when the base was established. Vernons economy is
also based on forestry, truck farming, dairy farming, and the cattle industry.
For those interested in
a "Venture into Vernon Parish" there is plenty to see and do.
Nature and water sports lovers will enjoy Vernon Lake, Anacoco Lake, the
internationally renowned Toledo Bend, and Kisatchie National Forest with
its Little Cypress Pond and Fullerton Lake. History enthusiasts must visit
the Folk Polk Military Museum and browse through the Museum of West Louisiana
in Leesville.
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